His written work included two geographical atlases, a treatise on music with mathematical harmonics, governmental administration, mathematical astronomy, astronomical instruments, martial defensive tactics and fortifications, painting, tea, medicine, and much poetry. Shen Kuo then began to study calligraphy. At the same time he studied the details of a treaty of 1044 between the Song empire (960-1279) and the Liao empire (916-1115), thus obtaining detailed knowledge of diplomacy and military strategy that soon proved to be significant in … Shen Kuo’s reputation has been mostly in the field of scientific writing: he was the first to illustrate and build orographic maps; the first to illustrate accurately the source of fossils and the marine origin of some rocks; and the first to hint at atmospheric refraction. Top Answer. Veel van Shens werk is niet bewaard gebleven. Being the head official for the Bureau of Astronomy, Shen Kuo was an avid scholar of medieval astronomy, and improved the designs of several astronomical instruments. Shen Kuo (1031–1095) or Shen Gua, courtesy name Cunzhong and pseudonym Mengqi (now usually given as Mengxi) Weng, was a Chinese polymathic scientist and statesman of the Song dynasty (960–1279). Early Life. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. 2.2.1 Reports Report of the President (Kathy Whaler) The President Kathy Whaler reported on the fol-lowing: I want to start a general discussion on the Song Dynasty statesman, military general, and writer Shen Kuo (沈括 lived 1031-1095 CE), who I believe is Chinas greatest pre-modern scientist. In zijn Meng Xi Bi Tan (Mandarijn: 夢溪筆談 - droom-poel-verhandelingen) uit 1088 beschreef Shen als eerste een magnetische kompasnaald, die voor navigatie gebruikt kon worden (deze werd in Europa pas in 1187 door Alexander Neckam beschreven). Shen Kuo was one of the first paleontologists and we should include him in our discussions about the history of the science. Along with true north, Shen Kuo was purportedly the first to identify a UFO. Zhongguo sixiangjia ping zhuan congshu 中国思想家评传丛书 (Critical biographies of Chinese thinkers series), Nanjing: Nanjing Daxue Chubanshe, 2004. Shen Kuo devised a geological theory of land formation, or geomorphology, based upon findings of inland marine fossils, knowledge of soil erosion, and the deposition of silt. World Eras. He was the first of a long line of…, Shenandoah University: Distance Learning Programs, Shenandoah University: Narrative Description, https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/shen-kuo, Social Class System and the Economy: Chronology. Shen Kuo devised a geological hypothesis for land formation , based upon findings of inland marine fossils, knowledge of soil erosion, and the deposition of silt. Interestingly, the 18 th century was the most significant period during the advancement of paleontology. . He was also an outstanding engineer, an excellent military strategist and a tactful diplomat. Bai Xiangwen decided to have dinner at his house next time. "Shen Kuo He solved these problems with rigorous study of the natural, and sometimes metaphysical, world. Shen Kuo first held office in the central government in 1066 when he became collator in the Imperial Library, he studied astronomy and wrote a manual on the subject. His scientific writings have been praised by sinologists such as Joseph Needham and Nathan Sivin, and he has been compared by Sivin to polymaths such as his contemporar… Shen Kuo atau Shen Gua (Hanzi: 沈括; Pinyin: Shěn Kuò; Wade–Giles: Shen K'uo) (1031–1095), dengan nama gaya Cunzhong (存中) dan pseudonim Mengqi (kini biasanya disebut Mengxi) Weng (夢溪翁), adalah seorang polymath, ilmuwan, dan negarawan yang hidup pada masa Dinasti Song (960–1279). He was short in stature, standing only about shoulder-high to most men, but he was strong and healthy by nature. Excelling in many fields of study … Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. View one larger picture. Shen Kuo (1031–1095), style name Cunzhong and pseudonym Meng Xi Zhang Ren, was a polymathic Chinese scientist and statesman of the Song Dynasty (960–1279). In 1064 he became inspector of police in Yangzhou. Sidorenko emphasized the importance of this initiative to Russia and added that “if the invention of a cryptocurrency is only … Bibsys: 13070766Bibliothèque nationale de France: cb170960086 (data)Gemeinsame Normdatei: 119022036International Standard Name Identifier: 0000 0000 8358 2827Library of Congress Control Number: n82003158Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement: 00533819Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen Persoon ID: 143133616Système universitaire de documentation: 092693202Trove: 1325619Virtual International Authority File: 13108538 WorldCat Identities (via VIAF): 13108538, Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen Persoon ID, https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shen_Kuo&oldid=58063427, Wikipedia:Pagina's die ISBN magische links gebruiken, Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen. Shen Kuo (1031–1095) or Shen Gua, courtesy name Cunzhong and pseudonym Mengqi (now usually given as Mengxi) Weng, was a Chinese polymathic scientist and statesman of the Song dynasty (960–1279). Shen Kuo explained that Bi Sheng did not use wood because the texture is inconsistent and absorbs moisture too easily, and also presents a problem … [7] He also advocated a theory for gradual climate change, after observing ancient petrified bamboos that were preserved underground in a dry northern habitat that did not support their growth in his time. Shen Kuo of Shen Kua (Chinees: 沈括; pinyin: Shěn Kuò) (1031–1095), Chinese naam Cunzhong en pseudoniem Mengqi Weng,[1] was een Chinees filosoof, natuuronderzoeker, diplomaat, uitvinder en dichter uit de Song-dynastie. Shocked by the lack of skill among officials in the Directorate of Astronomy, Shen Kuo carried out reforms in 1072. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. However, the date of retrieval is often important. See more ideas about character modeling, maya modeling, 3d modeling tutorial. Mutsuhito "Shen Kuo Shen Kuo wrote extensively on a wide range of different subjects. Reputation. Retrieved April 14, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/shen-kuo. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Kuo Yun-Shen's given name was Yu-Sheng. In a series of floods four years later, Shen noted, it was the only such project not over- whelmed. Mutsuhito (also known as Meiji Tenno; 1852-1912) was a Japanese emperor, who became the symbol for, and encouraged, the dramatic…, Rudolf I Down the two men ’ s foreheads Sheng: Bi Sheng ( 990-1051 ). 8. Disciple to ever have studied under Master Li Luo-Neng land was once a seafloor will be presented at the year!, keizerlijk inspecteur, minister van financiën en onderminister van keizerlijke gastvrijheid different subjects to. 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