Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei made a number of inventions and discoveries that remain important to astronomy and science in general today. Galileo’s best telescope magnified objects about 30 times and, despite its flaws, was good enough for Galileo to explore the sky and make some of the most important discoveries in the history of astronomy. Galileo Galilei heard of the invention and constructed his own version of the instrument, which is now known as a Galilean telescope. Galileo Galilei was born on 15 Feb 1564 in Pisa, Italy. 2015. He got curious to find out how long it took the lamp to swing back and forth. C&D Publications. Galileo Galilei: A Short Biography. Galileo's name became synonymous with the telescope. The artist has depicted Jupiter and its satellites. Galileo worked extensively with weights to counter and disprove Aristotle's theory about weight. This content is accurate and true to the best of the author’s knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized advice from a qualified professional. In 1581 he entered the University of … Galileo Galilei is one of the most recognizable astronomers of all time. His telescopic discoveries have contributed significantly to the field of Astronomy. Here are ten great inventions and discoveries of Galileo Galilei. His discoveries of the laws of motion and telescope improvements are still considered the foundations of many scientific beliefs today. Book by Stillman Drake (p. 134 - 135), 1957. In this frontispiece to Galileo's collected works he is shown presenting the telescope and gesturing toward some of his discoveries in the heavens. Galileo was a tireless experimenter and made many discoveries. For this, he used his pulse to time large and small swings. Galileo’s discoveries brought him acclaim and in 1610 he was named the chief mathematician and philosopher to the grand duke of Tuscany as well as chief mathematician at the University of Pisa. He is regarded as the father of Modern Science, Modern Physics, Scientific Method, and Observational Astronomy. Galileo turned his new, high-powered telescope to the sky. 2015. C&D Publications. "Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo". Galileo Galilei was an Italian astronomer who challenged many of the commonly held ideas of his time. He is … In early 1610, he made the first in a remarkable series of discoveries. Galileo’s Scientific Discoveries: In 1583, Galileo made his first scientific discovery. He was attending Cathedral of Pisa when he noticed the swinging lamp overhead. Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa in 1564, the first of six children of Vincenzo Galilei, a musician and scholar. The Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer and inventor Galileo Galilei lived from 1564 to 1642. 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